Wheat
Crop Detail

Wheat in Pakistan is grown under different agro-ecological zones. In irrigated areas wheat is planted after cotton, rice and sugarcane. In rain fed areas wheat is grown in sequence with maize, sorghum, pearl millet and after fallow especially in low rainfall zone. In the Punjab region of India and Pakistan, as well as North China, irrigation has been a major contributor to increased grain output. Use of fertilizer and semi-dwarf varieties in developing countries, has increased yields per hectare. Fertilizer and breeding technique improves its yield. Crop rotation with canola crop boosts yield by 25 %. Globally wheat is a leading source of vegetable protein in human food and has higher protein content than other major cereals. Wheat grain is staple food used to make flour for leavened, flat and streamed bread, biscuit, cookies, cake, breakfast etc. Wheat is used in a secondary capacity in some markets as a feed for livestock.

Major/Minor Major
Temporary/Permanent Temporary
Category Agriculture Extension
Type Crops
Climate Temperate
Water Method Irrigated
Duration Annual
Economic Type Food Crop
Growing Season Rabi / Winter / Cold Crops

Managements

Fertilizer
Land Preparation
Sowing Method
Sowing Time
Row - Row Distance
Irrigation
Harvesting
Thrashing
Spraying
Climate
Storage
Marketing
Rouging
Inter Cropping
Seed Soaking

Pests, Weeds, Diseases & Disorders

Sucking Pests
Aphid Wireworms Locust Weeviles Rats Cut worms Grain pod borre Caterpillar Wild Boar Rat/Rodents Wheat Aphid ArmyWorm Termites Wheat Aphid
Nutrient
Stunted growth yellowing wilting grain Dropping or shattering Germination 25 % Water Stress
Weeds
Broad Spectrum Narrow Leaf Mix weeds Pre emergence Broad Leaf jangali jai
Fungal Diseases
black mold fusarium head blight wheat blast Karnal Bunt Fusarium crown/root rot Loose Smut Flag Smut Brown Rust Powdery Mildew Yellow Rust Stripe Fusarium Stalk Rot
Bacterial Diseases
Angular Leaf Spot

Seed Varieties

Name Seed Rate
SHAHKAR-2013 (RAINFED) 50 Kg / Acre
GULZAR 2019 50 Kg / Acre
AZRC DERA 50 Kg / Acre
PIRSABAK-2013 (IRRIGATED) 50 Kg / Acre
PAKHTUNKHWA-2015 50 Kg / Acre
PERSABAK-2015 (IRRIGATED + RAINFED) 50 Kg / Acre
AMIN-2010 50kg / Acre
FAKHR-E-BHAKKAR 50kg / Acre
AKBAR 50kg / Acre
PASEENA-2017 (IRRIGATED) -
NIFAAMAN-2017 (IRRIGATED) 50 Kg / Acre
GHANEEMAT -
KHAISTA-2017 (IRRIGATED) 50 kg/acre
WADAN-2017 (IRRIGATED + RAINFED) 50 kg/acre
ZINCOL 50 kg/acre
PAKISTAN-13 50 kg/acre
BORLOG 50 kg/acre
PASTA-2019 -
QASWA-2019 -
AWAZ (RAINFED) -
FAISAL ABAD-2008 (IRRIGATED) -
ZINCOL-2016 -
KOHAT-2017 50 kg/acre
HASHIM 50 Kg / Acre
SHAHID-2017 (IRRIGATED) 50 Kg / Acre
ISRAR SHAHEED (IRRIGATED) 50 Kg / Acre
NIFA LALMA 2013 (RAINFED) -
PERSABAK-2005 (RAINFED) -
AMAN (RAINFED) -
LATE SOWING 60 kg/acre
PIRSABAK-2019 50 kg / Acre
NIFA INSAF 50 kg / Acre
TASKEEN 2022( RAINFED+IRRIGATED) -
GOMAL (IRRIGATD AREA) -
JANBAAZ 2010 (IRRIGATED AREAS) -
PUNJAB 2011 (IRRIGATED AREAS) -
FAKHRE SARHAD -
TATARA (RAINFED AREAS) -
HASHIM 2010 (RAINFED AREAS) -
GULZAAR 2019 (IRRIGATED AREAS) -
PIRSABAK 2019 ( IRRIGATED AREAS) -
SWABI-1 -
PHAKKAR STAR -
PIRSABAk 2021 (Rainfed+Irrigated) -
ABASEEN -
Zarghun (Irrigated + Rainfed) -
Tanda 2023(Irrigated + Rainfed) -
Khyber 2023(Irrigated+Rainfed) as per label
Swabi 1(Irrigated) as per label
Abaseen 2021 (Irrigated) as per label
Khaista 2017(Irrigated) as per label
Tarnab Gandum 1 (Rainfed+Irrigated) as per label
Tarnab Rehbar as per label
Help Line
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